02 / Explore · Claim

Claim · D · Insufficient evidenceVersion 2 · Last reviewed 09/10/2026

The evidence is very uncertain about the effect of masking sound on work performance in open-plan offices, and the effect depends on the masker type and level.

Wording we use in the app

Claim reviewed: In an open-plan office, a masking sound can change how speech affects work performance and the perceived sound environment; the effect depends on the type and level of the masker.

On the map · Noise and nature × MaskingNoise

For information onlyDraft · awaiting review, not used in suggestions

No clinical support; only laboratory findings, anecdotes or a single small study.

What do we know, what don't we know?

What do we know?

  • In a 30-person lab experiment simulating a Chinese-language open-plan office, four maskers (speech-like pink noise, air-conditioning noise, spring water sound, babble) were tested at three signal-to-noise ratios.Zhang et al. 2021
  • SupportSerial recall and the perceived sound environment differed markedly by masker type and ratio; the best condition was spring water sound at a medium ratio.Zhang et al. 2021

What don't we know?

  • LimitThe evidence rests on a single small lab experiment; results may differ in real offices and other languages.Zhang et al. 2021
  • LimitEffects could vary with gender, education level and noise sensitivity.Zhang et al. 2021
  • Evidence gapThis app's speech masker was not tested in that experiment.

The findings are the sentences of the claim's two paragraphs; each is tied to the source it describes and to its kind (support, limit, evidence gap, context). We show no counts or percentages: how many studies support a claim is not the strength of the evidence. Reading the lens

Sources (1)

  1. The effects of masking sound and signal-to-noise ratio on work performance in Chinese open-plan offices

    Experiment · 2021 · 30 participants

    In a lab experiment simulating a Chinese-language open-plan office, 30 participants' serial recall and sound-environment perception were measured in 14 conditions: quiet, speech only, and 12 conditions in which four maskers (speech-like pink noise, air-conditioning noise, spring water sound, babble) were presented with speech at three signal-to-noise ratios. Effects differed markedly by masker type and ratio; the best condition was spring water sound at a medium ratio (−2.4 dB). Effects could differ by gender, education level and noise sensitivity.

    A single lab experiment with a small sample. Not indexed in PubMed; citation from Crossref, PII S0003682X20307611.

    Zhang Y, Ou D, Kang S. The effects of masking sound and signal-to-noise ratio on work performance in Chinese open-plan offices. Appl Acoust. 2021;172:107657. doi:10.1016/j.apacoust.2020.107657 Go to source

Method

Sources and processing
Each citation was checked against its Crossref and PubMed record; fields that could not be found were left blank, and no figure or citation was guessed.
How this page was prepared
The claim text was drafted by an AI model (Claude); it is awaiting human review and is not used in recommendations. Evidence methodology
Review
Last reviewed: 09/10/2026 · Next review: 04/04/2027
Updates
  1. Version 2 · 09/10/2026
  2. Version 1 · 04/10/2026
Cite as
Frekans Studio. “The evidence is very uncertain about the effect of masking sound on work performance in open-plan offices, and the effect depends on the masker type and level.”. Evidence library, version 2, last reviewed 09/10/2026. https://frekans.studio/en/evidence/speech-masking-office